Vegetable · Caprifoliaceae family

corn salad

Valerianella locusta

Full sun to part shade 0.05–0.15 m × 0.08–0.15 m Sow March–April, September Harvest December–April Low maintenance
Design a bed in the Studio
corn salad
0.05–0.15 mmature height
December–Aprilharvest
Photo: Kévin Feltrin · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

In short a 10-second read

Corn salad (vegetable) grows to 0.05–0.15 m tall and 0.08–0.15 m wide when mature. It grows best in full sun to part shade, in average to moist soil. Sow in March–April, September. Harvest in December–April.

SunFull sun to part shade
Size0.05–0.15 m
× spread 0.08–0.15 m
SowingMarch–April, September
HarvestDecember–April
Pruningas needed
WinterMulch the crown
CareLow maintenance

Where to plant

Sun and soil.

It grows best in full sun to part shade, in average to moist soil.

Sun

Sun6 hours or more
Part shade3–6 hours
Shadeunder 3 h

Tolerates several positions — choose to suit the rest of the garden.

Soil and water

average to moist · watering: moderate

Soil: loamy, humus-rich, sandy

acidic 4neutral 7alkaline 9

Soil pH 6–7

How much space it takes

Mature size.

The mature plant next to a person (175 cm).

Next to a person

50 cm1 m1.5 m0.05–0.15 mspread 0.08–0.15 m

The final size depends on the cultivar and the spot — we give the range from smallest to largest.

Calendar

What to do and when.

Months for Central Europe. The line shows the current month.

The year at a glance

Pruning: JanuaryPruning: FebruaryPruning: MarchPruning: AprilPruning: MayPruning: JunePruning: JulyPruning: AugustPruning: SeptemberPruning: OctoberPruning: NovemberPruning: DecemberSowing: JanuarySowing: FebruarySowing: MarchSowing: AprilSowing: MaySowing: JuneSowing: JulySowing: AugustSowing: SeptemberSowing: OctoberSowing: NovemberSowing: DecemberHarvest: JanuaryHarvest: FebruaryHarvest: MarchHarvest: AprilHarvest: MayHarvest: JuneHarvest: JulyHarvest: AugustHarvest: SeptemberHarvest: OctoberHarvest: NovemberHarvest: DecemberWinter protection: JanuaryWinter protection: FebruaryWinter protection: MarchWinter protection: AprilWinter protection: MayWinter protection: JuneWinter protection: JulyWinter protection: AugustWinter protection: SeptemberWinter protection: OctoberWinter protection: NovemberWinter protection: DecemberJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
SowingHarvestWinter protection
Now, in October: before winter, mulch the crown.

Pruning

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

harvest regularly (as needed)

Sowing

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

direct sowing: March–April, September

Harvest

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

December–April

Winter protection

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

mulch the crown

Overwintering

In winter it needs protection.

Before the first frosts: mulch the crown.

  • Mulch the crown
  • Dies back in winter and regrows in spring

Frequently asked

Quick answers.

When do I sow corn salad?

In March–April, September (direct sowing).

When is corn salad harvested?

In December–April.

Does corn salad tolerate shade?

It tolerates part shade (3–6 hours of sun), but not full shade.

How much space does corn salad need?

At maturity 0.08–0.15 m wide and 0.05–0.15 m tall; recommended spacing 10 cm.

Does corn salad survive winter outdoors?

Yes, with protection: mulch the crown.

Where the data comes from

The data is indicative — we are still comparing it with further sources. Last checked 2 September 2026.

Show sources (4)

Similar plants

Have a look at these too.

carrot

Daucus carota subsp. sativus

0.2–0.3 m × 0.05–0.1 m
Low maintenancevegetable
Design in the Studio