Shrub · Grossulariaceae family

redcurrant

Ribes rubrum

Full sun to part shade 0.9–1.5 m × 0.9–1.5 m Flowers April–May to −40 °C Moderate care
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redcurrant
0.9–1.5 mmature height
April–Mayflowering
to −40 °Chardiness
Photo: Abraham · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

In short a 10-second read

Redcurrant (shrub) grows to 0.9–1.5 m tall and 0.9–1.5 m wide when mature. It grows best in full sun to part shade, in average soil. It flowers in April–May; the flowers are green or yellow. Hardy to −40 °C.

SunFull sun to part shade
Size0.9–1.5 m
× spread 0.9–1.5 m
FlowersApril–May
Pruning
FebMar
WinterNo protection
CareModerate care

Where to plant

Sun, soil, frost.

It grows best in full sun to part shade, in average soil. Hardy to −40 °C.

Sun

Sun6 hours or more
Part shade3–6 hours
Shadeunder 3 h

Tolerates several positions — choose to suit the rest of the garden.

Soil and water

average · watering: moderate

Soil: humus-rich, loamy, sandy

Frost

−40 °C

It copes with a normal winter outdoors.

How much space it takes

Mature size.

The mature plant next to a person (175 cm).

Next to a person

50 cm1 m1.5 m0.9–1.5 mspread 0.9–1.5 m

Reaches maturity in about 5–10 years. The final size depends on the cultivar and the spot — we give the range from smallest to largest.

Calendar

What to do and when.

Months for Central Europe. The line shows the current month.

The year at a glance

Flowers: JanuaryFlowers: FebruaryFlowers: MarchFlowers: AprilFlowers: MayFlowers: JuneFlowers: JulyFlowers: AugustFlowers: SeptemberFlowers: OctoberFlowers: NovemberFlowers: DecemberPruning: JanuaryPruning: FebruaryPruning: MarchPruning: AprilPruning: MayPruning: JunePruning: JulyPruning: AugustPruning: SeptemberPruning: OctoberPruning: NovemberPruning: DecemberPlanting: JanuaryPlanting: FebruaryPlanting: MarchPlanting: AprilPlanting: MayPlanting: JunePlanting: JulyPlanting: AugustPlanting: SeptemberPlanting: OctoberPlanting: NovemberPlanting: DecemberWinter protection: JanuaryWinter protection: FebruaryWinter protection: MarchWinter protection: AprilWinter protection: MayWinter protection: JuneWinter protection: JulyWinter protection: AugustWinter protection: SeptemberWinter protection: OctoberWinter protection: NovemberWinter protection: DecemberJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
FlowersPruningPlanting
Now, in October: a good time for planting (container plant).

Flowers

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

April–May · green or yellow

Pruning

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

formative pruning (February–March)

Planting

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

container plant: October–April

Winter protection

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

not needed

Overwintering

It copes with winter on its own.

It overwinters outdoors without protection, hardy to −40 °C.

  • Needs no protection
  • Hardy to −40 °C
  • Deciduous — bare in winter

Frequently asked

Quick answers.

When does redcurrant flower?

In April–May; the flowers are green or yellow.

Does redcurrant tolerate shade?

It tolerates part shade (3–6 hours of sun), but not full shade.

How much space does redcurrant need?

At maturity 0.9–1.5 m wide and 0.9–1.5 m tall; recommended spacing 90 cm.

Does redcurrant survive winter outdoors?

Yes, without protection, hardy to −40 °C.

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