Tree · Cupressaceae family

oriental arborvitae

Platycladus orientalis

Full sun 5–10 m × 2–4 m to −23 °C Low maintenance

In short a 10-second read

Oriental arborvitae (tree) grows to 5–10 m tall and 2–4 m wide when mature. It grows best in full sun, in dry to average soil. Hardy to −23 °C.

SunFull sun
Size5–10 m
× spread 2–4 m
PruningJust tidy up
AprMayJunJulAug
WinterNo protection
CareLow maintenance

Where to plant

Sun, soil, frost.

It grows best in full sun, in dry to average soil. Hardy to −23 °C.

Sun

Sun6 hours or more
Part shade3–6 hours
Shadeunder 3 h

Elsewhere it will grow less well.

Soil and water

dry to average · watering: moderate

Soil: sandy, loamy, gravelly

Frost

−23 °C

It copes with a normal winter outdoors.

How much space it takes

Mature size.

The mature plant next to a person (175 cm).

Next to a person

1 m2 m3 m4 m5 m6 m7 m8 m9 m10 m5–10 mspread 2–4 m

The final size depends on the cultivar and the spot — we give the range from smallest to largest.

Calendar

What to do and when.

Months for Central Europe. The line shows the current month.

The year at a glance

Pruning: JanuaryPruning: FebruaryPruning: MarchPruning: AprilPruning: MayPruning: JunePruning: JulyPruning: AugustPruning: SeptemberPruning: OctoberPruning: NovemberPruning: DecemberPlanting: JanuaryPlanting: FebruaryPlanting: MarchPlanting: AprilPlanting: MayPlanting: JunePlanting: JulyPlanting: AugustPlanting: SeptemberPlanting: OctoberPlanting: NovemberPlanting: DecemberWinter protection: JanuaryWinter protection: FebruaryWinter protection: MarchWinter protection: AprilWinter protection: MayWinter protection: JuneWinter protection: JulyWinter protection: AugustWinter protection: SeptemberWinter protection: OctoberWinter protection: NovemberWinter protection: DecemberJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PruningPlanting
Now, in October: a good time for planting (container plant).

Pruning

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

No pruning needed — just remove overlong shoots (April–August).

Planting

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

container plant: March, October–November

Winter protection

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

not needed

Overwintering

It copes with winter on its own.

It overwinters outdoors without protection, hardy to −23 °C.

  • Needs no protection
  • Hardy to −23 °C
  • Evergreen — green in winter too

Frequently asked

Quick answers.

Does oriental arborvitae tolerate shade?

No, it needs full sun.

How much space does oriental arborvitae need?

At maturity 2–4 m wide and 5–10 m tall; recommended spacing 200 cm.

Does oriental arborvitae survive winter outdoors?

Yes, without protection, hardy to −23 °C.

Where the data comes from

The data is indicative — we are still comparing it with further sources. Last checked 28 September 2026.

Show sources (11)

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