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Choose your climateBased on winter hardiness only.

Herb · Plantaginaceae family

Narrowleaf plantain

Plantago lanceolata

Full sun 3⅞ in–1 ft 7⅝ in × 3⅞ in–1 ft 7⅝ in Flowers May–September to −84 °F
Flower colors Click a color

In short a 10-second read

SunFull sun
Size3⅞ in–1 ft 7⅝ in
spacing 9¾ in
FlowersMay–September
WinterNo winter protection

Where to plant and how much to water

Sun, soil and water.

It grows best in full sun, in dry to average soil.

Sun

Sun6 hours or more
Part shade3–6 hours
Shadeunder 3 h

Soil

tolerates any pH
acidicneutralalkaline
dry to averagesandyloamyclay

Frost

−84 °F
no winter protectiondies back in winter, regrows in spring

How much space it takes

Mature size.

The mature plant next to a person (69 in).

19¾ in3 ft 3⅜ in4 ft 11 in3⅞ in–1 ft 7⅝ inspread 3⅞ in–1 ft 7⅝ in
3⅞ in–1 ft 7⅝ in× spread 3⅞ in–1 ft 7⅝ in

Plant 9¾ in apart.

Reaches maturity in about 1–1 years. The final size depends on the cultivar and the spot — we give the range from smallest to largest.

Calendar

Through the year.

Typical for a temperate climate (four seasons). The line shows the current month.

The year at a glance

Flowers: JanuaryFlowers: FebruaryFlowers: MarchFlowers: AprilFlowers: MayFlowers: JuneFlowers: JulyFlowers: AugustFlowers: SeptemberFlowers: OctoberFlowers: NovemberFlowers: DecemberSowing: JanuarySowing: FebruarySowing: MarchSowing: AprilSowing: MaySowing: JuneSowing: JulySowing: AugustSowing: SeptemberSowing: OctoberSowing: NovemberSowing: DecemberCare: JanuaryCare: FebruaryCare: MarchCare: AprilCare: MayCare: JuneCare: JulyCare: AugustCare: SeptemberCare: OctoberCare: NovemberCare: DecemberJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
FlowersSowingCare
Now, in October: nothing to do — the next job is in February.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Flowers

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

May–September · brown or white

Sowing

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

direct sowing: March–August; sow indoors: February–March

Care

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

remove flower stems (May–June)

Feeding

Nutrition.

Moderate
nitrogen-rich fertilizer

Frequently asked

Quick answers.

When does narrowleaf plantain flower?

In May–September; the flowers are brown or white.

When do I sow narrowleaf plantain?

In February–August (direct sowing, sow indoors).

Does narrowleaf plantain tolerate shade?

No, it needs full sun.

How much space does narrowleaf plantain need?

At maturity 3⅞ in–1 ft 7⅝ in wide and 3⅞ in–1 ft 7⅝ in tall; recommended spacing 9¾ in.

Sources (12) Checked 19 October 2026

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