Tree · Ginkgoaceae familyornamental and medicinal · also in Medicinal herbs
Ginkgo
Ginkgo biloba
In short a 10-second read
in the wild up to 25 m
spacing 8 m
Where to plant and how much to water
Sun, soil and water.
It grows best in full sun, in dry to average soil.
Sun
Soil
Watering
Frost
How much space it takes
Mature size.
The mature plant next to a person (175 cm).
Plant 8 m apart.
Reaches maturity in about 20–50 years. The final size depends on the cultivar and the spot — we give the range from smallest to largest.
Calendar
Through the year.
Months for Central Europe. The line shows the current month.
The year at a glance
Planting
container plant: March–April, October–November; bare-root: March–April, October–November; root-balled: March–April, October–November
Feeding
May–June
Feeding
Nutrition.
up to 55 g/m² a year, if the soil needs it · May–June
Pests and diseases
Common problems and what to do.
The most common problems in Central Europe. Protection is listed from the gentlest option.
No serious pests or diseases
The source lists no significant problems.
Sources (1)
Frequently asked
Quick answers.
Does ginkgo tolerate shade?
No, it needs full sun.
How much space does ginkgo need?
At maturity 8–12 m wide and 15–25 m tall; recommended spacing 8 m.
Sources (15) Checked 24 October 2026
- api.gbif.org 2
- okrasna-skolka.cz
- plants.ces.ncsu.edu
- missouribotanicalgarden.org
- ema.europa.eu 2
- rhs.org.uk 2 3
- hgic.clemson.edu
- lwg.bayern.de
- Invasive plant lists — this species is not on them: Slovakia, Czechia, Germany
Similar plants
Have a look at these too.
Uses · ginkgo
What it is used for.
Traditional use according to the monograph of the European Medicines Agency (EMA).
What it is for
heavy legs and cold hands and feet with minor circulatory disordersSource: EMA/HMPC monograph. Not medical advice. EMA monograph
Cautions
- This is not medical advice. The information summarises the EMA (European Medicines Agency) monograph on licensed herbal medicines, not home preparation; ask a doctor or pharmacist about dosage and suitability.
- adults only
- not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding
- may increase bleeding tendency (blood thinners, surgery)
- see a doctor if symptoms persist or get worse
- If you have a known allergy to plants of the Ginkgoaceae family, consult a pharmacist.
- If pregnant or breastfeeding, for children and when taking medicines, always consult a doctor or pharmacist.

















