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Choose your climateBased on winter hardiness only.

Bulb · Iridaceae family

Dutch crocus

Crocus vernus

Full sun to part shade 3⅛ in–5⅞ in × 3⅛ in–5⅞ in Flowers March–May to −104 °F
Flower colors Click a color

In short a 10-second read

SunFull sun to part shade
Size3⅛ in–5⅞ in
spacing 3½ in
FlowersMarch–May
PlantingSeptember–November
WinterNo winter protection

Where to plant and how much to water

Sun, soil and water.

It grows best in full sun to part shade, in dry to average soil.

Sun

Sun6 hours or more
Part shade3–6 hours
Shadeunder 3 h

Soil

acidic to neutral soil
acidicneutralalkaline
dry to averagenot fussy about soil

Watering

do not waterlogless when it rains

Frost

−104 °F
no winter protectiondies back in winter, regrows in spring

How much space it takes

Mature size.

The mature plant next to a person (69 in).

19¾ in3 ft 3⅜ in4 ft 11 in3⅛ in–5⅞ inspread 3⅛ in–5⅞ in
3⅛ in–5⅞ in× spread 3⅛ in–5⅞ in

Plant 3½ in apart.

Reaches maturity in about 2–5 years. The final size depends on the cultivar and the spot — we give the range from smallest to largest.

Calendar

Through the year.

Typical for a temperate climate (four seasons). The line shows the current month.

The year at a glance

Flowers: JanuaryFlowers: FebruaryFlowers: MarchFlowers: AprilFlowers: MayFlowers: JuneFlowers: JulyFlowers: AugustFlowers: SeptemberFlowers: OctoberFlowers: NovemberFlowers: DecemberPlanting: JanuaryPlanting: FebruaryPlanting: MarchPlanting: AprilPlanting: MayPlanting: JunePlanting: JulyPlanting: AugustPlanting: SeptemberPlanting: OctoberPlanting: NovemberPlanting: DecemberJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
FlowersPlanting
Now, in October: a good time for planting (bulb).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Flowers

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

March–May · purple or white

Planting

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

bulb: September–November

What to plant now (October) full list in October (243) →

Feeding

Nutrition.

Light
high-potash fertilizer

Pests and diseases

Common problems and what to do.

The most common problems in Central Europe. Protection is listed from the gentlest option.

Rodents and birds

pest

What you will see

Dug-up, eaten bulbs or nipped-off flowers.

How to protect

    Rodents and birdspest

    What you will see

    Dug-up, eaten bulbs or nipped-off flowers.

    How to protect

      Sources (1)

      Frequently asked

      Quick answers.

      When does Dutch crocus flower?

      In March–May; the flowers are purple or white.

      Does Dutch crocus tolerate shade?

      It tolerates part shade (3–6 hours of sun), but not full shade.

      How much space does Dutch crocus need?

      At maturity 3⅛ in–5⅞ in wide and 3⅛ in–5⅞ in tall; recommended spacing 3½ in.

      Sources (18) Checked 20 October 2026

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